Off-grid systems operate independently of the utility grid. They are self-sustaining and typically rely on renewable energy sources. Key features include:
Independence: Off-grid homes generate and store all the power they need without relying on the local utility grid.
Renewable Energy Sources: Commonly, off-grid systems use solar panels, wind turbines, or a combination of both to generate electricity.
Battery Storage: Off-grid systems require robust battery storage solutions to store excess energy for use during periods of low renewable energy production.
Challenges: They may face challenges during extended periods of low renewable energy generation, such as during cloudy days or calm nights.